cleavers

Common names
Bedstraw, Goose grass
Botanical name: Galium aparine
Parts used and where grown
Cleavers grow in wet areas of Britain, Europe, Asia, and North America. Small prickles grow on the leaves of cleavers, causing it to have a sticky feeling and giving it its name. The leaves and flowers of cleavers are used medicinally.

Cleavers has been used in connection with the following conditions (refer to the individual health concern for complete information):
Science Ratings - Health Concerns
* - Edema
*** - Reliable and relatively consistent scientific data showing a substantial health benefit.
** - Contradictory, insufficient, or preliminary studies suggesting a health benefit or minimal health benefit.
* - For an herb, supported by traditional use but minimal or no scientific evidence. For a supplement, little scientific support and/or minimal health benefit.
Historical or traditional use (may or may not be supported by scientific studies)
Cleavers is one of numerous plants considered in ancient times to act as a diuretic.1 It was therefore used to relieve
edema and to promote urine formation during bladder infections. It has also been used by people with lymph swellings, jaundice, and wounds.
Active constituents
Galiosin, an anthraquinone glycoside, other glycosides, tannins, and
flavonoids may be the major constituents of cleavers. Little research has been conducted on this plant, but preliminary lab experiments suggest it may have antispasmodic activity.2
How much is usually taken?
Cleavers tincture and tea are most widely recommended by herbal practitioners. Tincture (1/2–1 teaspoon or 3–5 ml) can be taken three times per day. Tea is made by steeping 2–3 teaspoons (10–15 grams) of the herb in 1 cup (250 ml) of hot water for ten to fifteen minutes. People can drink three or more cups per day.

Are there any side effects or interactions?
Cleavers has no known side effects and is thought to be safe for use by children and
pregnant or nursing women.
Are there any drug interactions?
Certain medicines may interact with cleavers. Refer to drug interactions for a list of those medicines.
Drug Interactions
Certain medicines interact with cleavers: Some interactions may increase the need for cleavers (+), other interactions may be negative (-) and indicate cleavers should not be taken without first speaking with your physician or pharmacist, others may require further explanation (?). Refer to the individual drug article for specific details about an interaction.
Note: The following list only includes the generic or class name of a medicine. To find a specific brand name, use the Medicines index.
Loop Diuretics (-)
Spironolactone (-)
Thiazide Diuretics (-)
Triamterene (-)
Source: www.cncahealth.com